Understanding Drawer Runners: A Guide to Choosing the Right Type for Your Project



Home renovation projects can seem overwhelming, often demanding significant investments and detailed planning before any tools are involved. When adding new drawers, selecting the appropriate runner is crucial, as it requires precise measurements for successful installation. There are four main types of drawer runners: ball bearing, bottom fix, soft close, and push-to-open, each providing unique benefits in terms of functionality and convenience. Push-to-open runners are particularly favored in contemporary settings since they eliminate the need for hardware to open or close. Conversely, ball-bearing runners may be more suitable for traditional spaces due to their ability to support heavier loads.

The other two types of drawer runners also serve specific purposes. Soft close runners, as implied by the name, minimize noise when drawers are opened or closed. They are engineered to close quietly regardless of the force applied, making them ideal for busy kitchens, especially those with children prone to slamming drawers. Lastly, the bottom fix or roller slide is perfect for bedroom and living room furniture. These slides are generally lighter, requiring less internal hardware for installation. When selecting the appropriate slide style, consider their function within your space, whether you are refurbishing an old nightstand or installing new kitchen cabinets.



Factors to Consider When Choosing a Drawer Runner

Choosing the right drawer runner involves more than just selecting a type; several factors affect the performance and durability of your drawers. One major consideration is the weight capacity of the runners. Most are rated to indicate how many pounds they can support throughout their lifespan. Standard mounts typically handle about 75 pounds, but for more demanding storage needs, like tools, look for runners with a 150-pound rating. Understanding the requirements of your system and each runner’s weight capacity can help you optimize your storage and protect your system regardless of the environment.

Additionally, consider the extension type before installation. There are three main extension types, determining how far the drawer will pull out: full extension, three-quarter extension, and over-extension slides. Each type offers specific advantages. For instance, full-extension runners are ideal for kitchens and workshops, allowing full visibility of the drawer’s contents. Three-quarter extension runners can be useful in tighter spaces where full extension is impractical. Lastly, over-extension runners are beneficial for specialized applications, extending beyond the cabinet’s edge to access lower spaces that are hard to reach.

Different Mounting Styles

There are three primary mounting styles for drawer runners: side-mount, under-mount, and center-mount. The best choice depends on the clearance space available in your cabinets. Side-mounted runners are positioned parallel to the drawer, requiring at least a half-inch clearance on both sides, which can be challenging in smaller spaces. Alternatively, under-mounted options might be more suitable as they utilize the area beneath each drawer.

Under-mounted runners attach to the drawer’s bottom and remain hidden when fully extended. They offer more storage space inside the drawer, as additional side space isn’t required. However, specific installation requirements, such as side thickness, drawer dimensions, and notching at the back, must be met to use under-mounted runners.

If neither mounting style fits your drawers, a center-mounted installation may be appropriate. Commonly found in older drawers, these runners are effective where other installations aren’t feasible. They operate on a single track beneath the drawer, specifically down the center. Depending on the mount’s thickness, ensure sufficient vertical clearance before installation. While numerous tips exist for installing cabinet drawer slides, choosing the right runner type is the first step toward a smooth installation process.

Reg Miller Award
Reg Miller Award

Reg Miller Award recipient, Lewis Lydon with OA Chairman, Pete Shadbolt and CEO, Lechelle Earl.