Exploring the Charm of Colonial-Style Homes: Uncovering the Design Elements that Make Them Unique



Colonial-style homes have a rich history, originating between 1565 and 1783 by European settlers in the U.S. There are various types of Colonial homes, each with unique features and styles. Georgian, French, Dutch, Spanish, Southern, and Saltbox are some of the different Colonial styles. Colonial Revival homes also emerged in the late 1800s, inspired by traditional Colonial designs. Each style has its own characteristics, but all share a symmetrical design, multiple windows, and classic charm.

What defines Colonial-style homes?



Colonial homes are known for their symmetrical shape, rectangular structure, and multiple windows. Most Colonial houses have brick, stone, wood, or stucco exteriors. The interior typically features a central room, staircase, hallways, and closed floor plans. Living areas are on the ground floor, while bedrooms are on the second floor. Colonial homes also have porches and balanced details that add to their timeless appeal.

Georgian colonial homes were influenced by British settlers

Georgian colonial homes were constructed by early English colonists and are characterized by their aesthetic qualities and interior design. These homes were prominent in the 1700s and featured symmetrical designs, stucco, brick, columns, and artistic detailing. Georgian homes can be found in states like New York, Pennsylvania, and Massachusetts.

Spanish colonial homes later inspired modern new home construction

Spanish Colonial homes feature red clay-tile roofs, stucco walls, and asymmetrical designs. Inspired by Spanish settlers, these homes were popular in Florida, California, and the southwestern U.S. They blend in with the surroundings and have a unique charm that has been revived in modern residential houses.

French colonial homes are the type you recognize from New Orleans

French Colonial homes were built by French settlers in areas like Louisiana, Kentucky, and Missouri. These homes feature stucco, clay, straw, dramatic roofs, multiple windows, and long wrap-around porches. Original French colonial homes can be found in New Orleans, showcasing the unique architectural style of the French settlers.

Dutch Colonial homes were first built in New Netherland

Dutch Colonial homes originated in New Netherland and feature bricks, stones, gambrel roofs, front porches, multiple chimneys, and asymmetrical layouts. These homes are known for their unique roof designs and historical influence on the East Coast.

Southern colonial homes have evolved from large mansions of the past

Southern Colonial homes evolved from Georgian and Dutch Colonial styles and feature symmetrical windows, columns, chimneys, front porches, and cream-colored exteriors. These homes are prominent in the Southern U.S. and offer a classic, dramatic style that appeals to many homeowners.

Saltbox Colonial homes are not as symmetrical as other styles

Saltbox homes gained popularity in the 17th century for their asymmetrical features and practical roof design. These unique homes are not as common today but can still be found in historical sites and New England areas.

Colonial Revival homes are among the longest-enduring styles in the US

Colonial Revival homes emerged in 1876 as a tribute to early Colonial styles and became popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These homes feature elements of traditional Colonial designs but often include larger sizes, ornate features, and modern amenities. Colonial Revival homes can be found in suburban neighborhoods throughout the U.S.

The advantages and disadvantages of Colonial-style houses

Colonial homes offer a symmetrical design, ample space, and a timeless aesthetic. They retain their value and appeal to many buyers. However, they may limit major renovations, have multiple stairs, and require more upkeep due to intricate details and windows.

Tips for decorating and updating a Colonial-style home

Colonial-style homes are easy to update with modern lighting, fixtures, refinishing wood floors, and exterior tweaks. Neutral colors, antique furniture, and maximizing natural light can enhance the interior design. These homes benefit from clean, symmetrical decor that complements their historic charm.

Why Colonial homes remain popular today

Despite their age, Colonial homes are popular for their timeless design, spacious layout, and resale value. The clean, symmetrical style appeals to many buyers and retains its value over time. Colonial homes are classic, elegant, and offer a sense of history that continues to attract homeowners today.

Reg Miller Award
Reg Miller Award

Reg Miller Award recipient, Lewis Lydon with OA Chairman, Pete Shadbolt and CEO, Lechelle Earl.